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Comparative Minds Research Group

Lines of research

Comparative Minds Research Group

Comparative Animal Psychology and Behaviour:

This line of research focuses on the comparative study of different animal species, mainly non-human primates, in natural state, semi-freedom and in captivity. We study their behaviour, processes and cognitive abilities and personality, from both basic and applied research perspectives. The study of the behaviour and cognition of the species closest to the humans, and other non-human species, allows us to identify our similarities and differences and therefore understand the evolution and phylogeny of human behaviour and our cognitive, emotional, social and cultural systems. This research is fundamental for deciphering the evolutionary roots of our behaviour, including cognitive skills, communication and social interaction. The understanding of how other species experience the world and relate to others in their species can be valuable from both a scientific and a practical perspective, with implications for the conservation of biodiversity, animal welfare, education and human psychology. 

Sociocognitive Development and Communication:

How do children make sense of their social environment? How do they communicate and learn from others? What impact does culture have on their socialisation and cognitive development? These are the main questions we aim to address in this line of research. To respond to these questions, although not exclusively, the intention is to study emergency and the development of epistemic monitoring, trust, social hierarchy and argumentation. Complementary subject matter consists of improving our understanding of the subjacent cognitive processes to collaborative learning, and how culture can have an impact on its development. Beyond theoretical considerations, the results of this research could be valuable in generating educational proposals and to foster activities that can have a positive impact in the development of argumentative skills and reasoning in children of preschool age. 

Development and Multimodal Language Learning:

When we communicate, not only do we do so through speech, but we also use other communicative elements such as movement or gestures with our hands, head, body and facial expressions. The combination of both modalities is known as "a multimodal language". This line of research focuses on the development and learning of language from a multimodal perspective to understand the predictive mechanisms and subjacent causes of the gestures of speech in the human communication and cognition. This research should provide broader knowledge about the multimodal development of language and a better understanding of the pragmatic and discursive functions and gestures of speech, as well as its linguistic and cognitive benefits in education-learning processes and language development among children. The results will bring fundamental practical and methodological implications for educational practical. 

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