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14 February 2017
Find out about bachelor's degrees, postgraduate courses and all the educational courses offered by the UdG.
Teaching is concentrated in the faculties and schools, and the departments deal with research, which is also conducted by institutes and chairs, at the same time responsible for knowledge promotion.
The chemical elements: Atomic structure basics.Periodic table.Chemical links: Covalent linkage and molecular geometry.Ionic bonds. Born-Haber cycle. Metallic links Intermolecular links (supramolecular chemistry). Foundations of organic and inorganic chemistry: Organic compounds Elements of inorganic chemistry. Thermodynamics and chemical balance: Principles of Thermodynamics.Thermochemistry.Chemical equilibrium. Balances in solutions: Introduction: solutions.Equilibria of proton transfer.Concept of acid and bases. Acidity constant. Concept of pH.Calculation of pH. Solubility and complexation.Oxidation-reduction reactionsElectrochemical batteries. ElectrolysisChemical kinetics: Formal chemical kinetics and reaction mechanisms.
Origin and evolution of living beings.Biodiversity and filogènia. Molecular basis of living organisms.Structure, organisation and development of living organisms.Functional aspects of living organisms.Organisation of populations and ecosystems
Real functions of a variable: elementary functions (exponential, logarithms, trigonomètriques).Derivation and integration of functions of a variable.Problems of optimisation.Real functions of several variables: domain, partial derivatives, contour curves directional derivatives and optimisation.Differential equations of first order: general solution, the problem of initial value, equations of separable variables, linear equations, examples of the dynamics of populations and of the chemical kinetics.Linear differential equations of second order to constant coefficients.Examples: the system too much - spring, electrical circuits.Vectorial spaces, systems of linear and matrix equations.Values and own vectors.
Scales.Dimensions.Vectorial analysis.Kinematics and dynamics.Work Gravitation and energy.Quantity of movement.Shocks.Dynamics of Solids.Fluids.Hydrostatics.Hydrodynamics.Electricity.Electrostatics.Magnetism.Magnetic field.Magnetic induction.Magnetism in the subject area.Waves.Equation of waves.Physical optics.Polarisation.Interference and diffraction.Linear optics.Lenses.Radioactivity.Radioactive materials.
Introduction to the Geology: fields of study, principles and models. The Earth as a planet: origin, forms, dimensions and movements. Structure, dynamics and history of the Earth Introduction to the crystalline solid state.Geological materials: minerals and rocks.
Security in the use of chemical products.Symbols and pictograms of dangerousness.Sentences R and S Organisation of the laboratory and security.Storage of products.Management of laboratory waste.Performances in the event of emergency.Biological risk in the laboratory.Risks and security in the fieldwork Information Sources scientific.Scientific information research.As quoting scientific information.Copyright of the information.Design and planning of a statistical study.Techniques to obtain data.Univariant statistical exploratory analysis of data.Statistical exploratory analysis bichanging data.The statistical resources of the programmes of free software like R, G-Stat and others of similar and/or of Microsoft Office Excel.
Scientific method.Observation and experimentation.Models and laws of scale.Basic design of experiments and sampling.Calibrations, patterns and controls.Collection of environmental and experimental samples.Use of material and basic instruments in fieldwork.Familiarisation with the basic procedures of identification of plant and animal species Use of the basic laboratory material, basic handling techniques, preparation and cleaning of material, acquisition of working habits and protection.Use of basic scientific laboratory instruments.Familiarisation with the most common techniques in the scientific laboratory.Recording procedures and results.Annotation of experimental and observational data.Measures and significant figures.Units, dimensions and scales.Organisation and basic analysis of data.Calculation and propagation of errors.Reports and dissertation preparation.
Chemical equilibrium.Phase and system equilibrium of single component.Ideal and real solutions.Colligative properties.Boltzmann distribution.Canonical partition function.Statistical calculation of thermodynamic functions.
Origins of quantum mechanics. Post-graduate courses.Simple systems.Hydrogenoid atoms. Variational methods and perturbation theory.Polyelectron atoms.Diatomic molecules.Polyatomic molecules.Huckel method.Bases of l'espectroscopia.Interaction matter-radiation.Molecular spectroscopy.Espectroscopia Ramana.Electron spectroscopy.Nuclear magnetic resonance and spin spectra.
Characteristics of the elements of S and P blocks and their compounds: link and properties.General characteristics of compounds from d-block and f-block elements.
Structure and properties of organic compounds.Isomerism and stereoisomerism.Reactivity.Mechanisms of organic reactions.Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes and aromatics.Halogenated derivatives.Alcohols, ethers and phenols.Nitrogenous compounds.Aldehydes and ketones.Carboxylic acids and derivatives.Difunctional compounds.
Applications of basic techniques used in synthesis. Reflux, extraction, filtration, distillation, crystallisation, chromatography.
Errors and approximations.Zero function.Interpolation.Numerical integration and differentiation.Numerical integration of differential equations.Linear systems.
Practical application of chemical reactors and kinetics of reaction.Transmission of heat and of subject area.Circulation of fluids.
Balances of subject area and energy.Principles for the design of chemical reactors.Mechanisms of transport (molecular and convective).Unitary operations.Examples of processes of the chemical industry.
Structure and function of macromolecules.Catalysis and control of biochemical reactions.The function of the metals in the biological processes.Bioenergetics.Metabolism.Genetic information.Structure, properties and chemical reactivity of biomolecules.
The analytical process.Measurements in analytical chemistry.Qualitative analysis.Volumetric analysis.Gravimetric analysis.Introduction to the instrumental analysis methods.
Identification of chemical species.Applications of volumetric and gravimetric analysis techniques. Applications of UV vis spectroscopy.
Transport and surface phenomena.Chemical kinetics: formal and molecular kinetics.Mechanisms.Catalysis.
Electrolyte solutions.Conductivity.Ionic and electrochemical equilibria.Electrode kinetics.Macromolecules.Polymers.Colloids.
Chemical thermodynamics and equilibrium.Spectroscopy.Chemical kinetics.Electrochemistry.Viscometry and macromolecules.Computational applications.
Introduction to solid-state chemistry.Structure, bond, stoichiometry and faults in inorganic solids.Phase diagrams.Solid solutions.Reactivity of solids.Introduction to the bioinorganic chemistry. Inorganic elements and their role in biological systems. Metals in medicine
Symmetry.Coordination and isomer geometry.Link modules: TCC and TOM.Spectrochemical series.Reaction Mechanisms; Substitution, isomerisation.Network reactions -ox.UV-vis Spectra of complexes and relationship with the electronic structure.Magnetic properties of complexes and relation with electron structure.
Structural determination of organic compounds for espectroscòpics methods: Infrared Spectroscopy, Spectroscopy of Masses, Spectroscopy of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance of 1 H and 13 C.
Carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond formation.Interconversion of functional groups.Synthetic methodology.Retrosynthetic analysis.Heterocyclic compounds.Structure and synthesis of organic natural products.
Applications of synthesis techniques and methods.Characterisation of inorganic and organic compounds.
Instrumental analysis.General principles.Optic techniques of Spectrometry analysis of masses.Electroanalytical techniques.Thermal techniques of analysis.Chromatography.General principles.Gas chromatography.Liquid chromatography.Coupling with spectrometry of masses.Electrophoresis techniques.Instrumental hybridisation.
Introduction to Chemometrics and quality assurance.Sample taking.Sample processing.Automation of the analytical process.Kinetic methods of analysis.
Inorganic and organic compound analysis laboratory.Applications of the main instrumental techniques in Analytical Chemistry: chromatographic, optic, electrochemical, etc.Quality management in the analytical laboratory.
Multidisciplinary study of real cases of scientific, industrial and/or social interest using problem-based learning methodologies.
Project: definition and objectives.Origin and classification of projects.Stages, organisation, documentation and legal aspects of a project.Project direction and management.Basic principles.Study of market.Analysis of offer and demand.Market forecasting techniquesProject size: economies of scale and optimization.Location: location evaluation methods.Project investments.Concepts and estimate methods.Production expenses: manufacture and management.Distribution of expenses.Economic evaluation of projects.Analysis of risks and sensitivity.Project drafting and presentation.
Zeolites. Polymeric materials.Ceramic materials. Metallic materials.Compound materials. Nanotechnology and new materials. Electrical, magnetic and optical properties of materials.
Practicals in the utilisation of different programmes of calculation and application of methodologies for the treatment of systems and molecular data.
The concept of quality.Rules and models of quality: normalisation, certification, accreditation.The principles of the Good Practicals of Laboratory.Guarantee of the quality.
Definition and principles of green chemistry.Atomic economy, minimisation of rejection products.Planning of new methodologies
Analytical methodology for determining substances of biological, clinical and pharmaceutical interest. Immunochemical analysis.Sensors and biosensors.Advanced methodologies in chromatography and spectrometry of masses.
Structural and chemical study of the aliphatic and aromatic heterocyclic compounds.
Techniques of surface and solid analysis.Mass spectrometry.
Mecanoquàntics foundations of the molecular structure.Quantic and non quantic methods of calculation.Other descriptions of the atomic, molecular systems and of its properties.Data processing.
Interaction subject area-radiation.Theoretical spectroscopy
Application of computational resources for the generation, management, transfer and analysis of chemical and molecular data.Molecular design and prediction of properties.Applications to the design /in silico / of drugs and other compounds.Data bases and molecular bookshops.Formed of files.Chemical descriptors: obtaining, management and treatment.Quimiometria and statistical analysis of data.Visualisation.Mathematical models and QSAR /QSPR.High Throughput Screening virtual.Combinatory chemistry.Molecular design and moulding: farmacòfors and docking.Representation of structures.Resemblance and diversity.
The concept of quality.Rules and models of quality: normalisation, certification, accreditation.The principles of the Good Practicals of Laboratory.Quality guarantee.
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Classification. Structure and link.Types of ligands. Typical reactions of organic ligands coordinated like metals.
Spectroscopic techniques used in the description of the structure of inorganic compounds.Magnetic techniques used for the description of the electronic structure of chemical compounds.
Advanced spectroscopic techniques for the structural determination of organic compounds.
Inorganic elements in biological systems. Classification of metal biomolecules. Metals in medicine.
Study of biomolecules and their function from a organic chemistry perspective.
One of the following requirements must be met
Carry out supervised practicals as part of a project.Collaboration and implication in the entrepreneurial or institutional tasks that entrust themselves to the pupil for the tutor and to the company or institution where they are carried out.
Creative integration of knowledge and practical skills to solve a real chemical problem.Structuring of a solid defence of the personal points of view basing themselves on well founded scientific knowledge.Presentation of the done work.
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