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General information

Academic year:
2024
Description:
Classical methods of optimisation. Modern/heuristic methods of optimisation: based on particle systems, ant colonies, genetic algorithms. System simplification methods: neural networks. Multiobjective optimisation. Application to real cases in a programming environment and finite elements
Academic credits:
3
Course coordinator:
Daniel Trias Mansilla

Groups

Group A

Duration:
One-semester, 2nd semester
Teaching staff:
Jose Manuel Guerrero Garcia  / Daniel Trias Mansilla
Language of the classes:
English (100%)

Competences

  • CB03 Ser capaç d'integrar coneixements i enfrontar-se a la complexitat de formular judicis a partir d'una informació que, sent incompleta o limitada, inclogui reflexions sobre les responsabilitats socials i ètiques vinculades a l'aplicació dels seus coneixements i judicis.
  • CT03 Utilitzar tecnologies de la informació i de la comunicació
  • CE04 Seleccionar i integrar adequadament les eines de modelització numèrica disponibles per resoldre problemes associats al disseny i construcció d'elements estructurals.

Syllabus

1. Introduction. Definitions and formulation of the optimization problem.

2. Classic methods: Gradient based methods, Lagrange multipliers, Kuhn-Tucker conditions, Penalty methods.

3. Modern methods: Particle Swarm Optimization, Ant Colony Optimitzation, Genetic Algorithms. Metamodels.

4. Multiobjective optimization

5. Metamodels

Activities

Activity type Hours with a teacher Hours without a teacher Virtual hours with a teacher Total
Problem Based Learning (PBL) 3,00 6,00 0 9,00
Theory class 12,00 0 0 12,00
Hands-on class 10,00 22,00 0 32,00
Simulations 6,00 16,00 0 22,00
Total 31,00 44,00 0 75

Bibliography

  • Arora, Jasbir S (2004 ). Introduction to optimum design (2nd ed). Boston: Elsevier/Academic Press. Recuperat 10-07-2012, a http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780120641550
  • Arora, Jasbir S (cop. 2012 ). Introduction to optimum design (3rd ed.). Oxford: Elsevier Academic Press. Catàleg
  • Shigley, Joseph Edward (2001 ). Mechanical engineering design (7th ed.). Boston [etc.]: McGraw-Hill. Catàleg

Assessment and Grading

Assessment activities:

Description of the activity Assessment Activity % Remediable subject
Formulation of the optimization problem Presentation in class. Correct use of optimization terminology. 5 No
Optimitzation with Microsoft EXCEL Report including solution method, obtained soultion and conclusions. 15 No
Optimitzation with MATLAB Toolbox Report including solution method, obtained soultion and conclusions. 20 No
Optimitzation with ANSYS Report including solution method, obtained soultion and conclusions. 40 No
Simple Random search method with MATLAB Report including solution method, obtained soultion and conclusions. 20 No

Grading

Every proposed exercise should be delivered in a report including the procedure, results and conclusions.

The course work should reflect the theory presented in the course and respect the structure problem-solution method-results-conclusions.

Specific criteria for the "No show" grade:
All the tasks which have some % in the note must be presented. Otherwise the final mark of the course will be Non-marked (NP).

Single Assessment:
Delivery of two reports related to the optimisation of mechanical components. Each report has a weight of 33% in the final mark. The statement will be defined by the professor. Final exam (33% of the final mark).

Minimum requirements to pass:
Per considerar superada l’assignatura, caldrà obtenir una qualificació mínima de 5.0

Mentorship

There will be specified weekly time frames for on-line tutorships (via GoogleMeet or any other platform approved by UdG). Electronic mail can be also used to solve questions or doubts and set tutorship appointments out of the specified times frames.

Communication and interaction with students

Communication with students will be via e-mail and the News forum of the course’s Moodle. Individual on-line meetings will be possible for a personalised monitoring.

Remarks

Basic knowledge on MATLAB, ANSYS and Microsoft EXCEL is required.

Recommended subjects

  • Eines de pre i post-proces per anàlisis estructurals per elements finits
  • El mètode dels elements finits en la mecànica d'estructures

Design Amendment

Amendment of activities:
As the course is already prepared for on-line teaching, no modification of the teaching activities is foreseen.


Amendment of the assessment:
As the course is already prepared for on-line teaching and evaluation, no modification of the evaluation activities is foreseen.

Mentoring and communication:
If the evolution of the pandemic results in a less restrictive scenario, the course will continue under the same terms and conditions except for the tutorships, which might take place on-site for on-site students.

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